Njira yozimitsira moto yamadzi othamanga kwambiri (2.2)
Mawu Oyamba
1.Zigawo zazikulu za dongosolo
HPWM imapangidwa ndi pampu yayikulu yothamanga, pampu yoyimilira, valavu yamagetsi, fyuluta, kabati yowongolera pampu, msonkhano wa tanki yamadzi, maukonde operekera madzi, zigawo za bokosi la valve, mutu wopopera wamadzi wothamanga (kuphatikiza mtundu wotseguka ndi mtundu wotsekedwa), makina owongolera alamu yamoto ndi chipangizo chowonjezera madzi.
2. Magulu a ntchito a nkhungu yamadzi yothamanga kwambiri
(1) Dongosolo la nkhungu lamadzi lomwe lili pansi pamadzi
Dongosolo lozimitsa moto la nkhungu lamadzi lomwe limatha kupopera madzi m'malo onse otetezedwa kuti ateteze zinthu zonse zoteteza mkati.
(2) Dongosolo la madzi a m'malo ogwiritsira ntchito madzi
Kupopera nkhungu yamadzi mwachindunji ku chinthu chotetezera, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuteteza chinthu china chotetezera mkati ndi kunja kapena malo apafupi.
(3)Regional application water mist system
Dongosolo la nkhungu lamadzi kuti ateteze malo omwe adakonzedweratu m'dera lachitetezo.
3. Ubwino
(1)Palibe kuipitsidwa kapena kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe, zinthu zotetezedwa, chinthu chabwino choteteza chilengedwe.
(2) Kuchita bwino kwa magetsi amagetsi, otetezeka komanso odalirika polimbana ndi moto wa zida zamoyo
(3)Madzi ochepa omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuzimitsa moto, komanso otsalira ochepa amadzimadzi.
(4)Kupopera kwa nkhungu yamadzi kumatha kuchepetsa kwambiri utsi ndi chiwopsezo pamoto, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti anthu asamuke bwino.
(5)Ntchito yabwino yozimitsa moto komanso ntchito zambiri.
(6) Madzi - chozimitsira moto, wideosiyanasiyana magwero ndi mtengo wotsika.
4. Ndioyenera kulimbana ndi moto wotsatirawu:
(1) Moto woyaka woyaka m'milu, nkhokwe zakale, malo ogulitsa zikhalidwe, ndi zina.
(2) Moto wamadzimadzi oyaka mu hydraulic station, chipinda chosinthira mafuta, chosungiramo mafuta, malo osungiramo mafuta, chipinda chosungiramo mafuta, chipinda cha injini ya dizilo, chipinda chowotchera mafuta, chipinda cha injini yoyaka moto, chipinda chosinthira mafuta ndi malo ena.
(3) Moto woyaka jekeseni wa gasi m'zipinda zamakina a gasi ndi zipinda zama injini za gasi.
(4) Zida zamagetsi zimayaka mu chipinda chogawa, chipinda cha makompyuta, chipinda cha makina opangira deta, chipinda cha makina olankhulana, chipinda chowongolera chapakati, chipinda chachikulu cha chingwe, chingwe cha chingwe (khola), shaft chingwe ndi zina zotero.
(5) Mayesero a moto m'malo ena monga zipinda zoyesera injini ndi ngalande zamagalimoto zoyenera kuzimitsa moto wamadzi.
5. Njira yozimitsira moto yamadzi othamanga kwambiri imatha kuyambika ndi mitundu itatu, kungoyambira, pamanja (kutali kapena kwanuko) kuyambitsa ndikuyambitsa mwadzidzidzi.
Zodzichitira:Kuti musinthe mawonekedwe owongolera pa chozimitsira moto kukhala Auto, ndiye kuti dongosololi limakhala lokhazikika.
Moto ukachitika pamalo otetezedwa, chowunikira moto chimazindikira motowo ndikutumiza chizindikiro kwa wowongolera alamu yamoto. Woyang'anira alamu yamoto amatsimikizira malo amoto molingana ndi adiresi ya chowunikira moto, ndiyeno amatumiza chizindikiro chowongolera cha kugwirizana kuyambira dongosolo lozimitsa moto, ndikutsegula valavu yogwirizana nayo. Vavu ikatsegulidwa, kupanikizika kwa chitoliro kumachepetsedwa ndipo pampu yopopera imayamba yokha kwa masekondi oposa 10. Chifukwa kupanikizika kukadali kochepera 16bar, pampu yayikulu yothamanga kwambiri imayamba zokha, madzi mu chitoliro cha dongosolo amatha kufikira kuthamanga kogwira ntchito mwachangu.
Kuwongolera pamanja: Kuti musinthe mawonekedwe owongolera moto kukhala Manual Control, ndiye kuti dongosolo lili mkatiboma ulamuliro pamanja.
Kuyambira kutali: anthu akapeza moto osazindikira, anthu amatha kuyambitsamabatani a mavavu amagetsi kapena ma valve solenoid kudzera pamalo owongolera moto, kenako mapampuakhoza kuyamba basi kupereka madzi kuzimitsa.
Yambirani pamalo: anthu akapeza moto, amatha kutsegula mabokosi amtengo wapatali, ndikusindikizabatani lowongolera kuti muzimitse moto.
Chiyambi changozi zamakina:Pankhani ya kulephera kwa alamu yamoto, chogwirizira pa valavu ya zone chikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamanja kuti mutsegule Valve ya zone kuti muzimitse moto.
Kubwezeretsa dongosolo:
Pambuyo pozimitsa moto, imitsani mpope waukulu mwa kukanikiza batani loyimitsa mwadzidzidzi pa gulu lolamulira la gulu la mpope, ndiyeno mutseke valavu ya m'deralo mu bokosi la valve.
Kukhetsa madzi mupaipi yaikulu mutayimitsa mpope. Dinani batani lokhazikitsiranso pagawo la kabati yowongolera pampu kuti dongosolo likhale lokonzekera. Dongosololi limasinthidwa ndikufufuzidwa molingana ndi ndondomeko yowonongeka ya dongosolo, kotero kuti zigawo za dongosololi zikugwira ntchito.
6. Njira zodzitetezera
6.1Madzi mu tanki yamadzi amoto ndi zida zoperekera madzi pamoto ziyenera kusinthidwa pafupipafupi malinga ndi chilengedwe komanso nyengo. Njira ziyenera kuchitidwa pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti mbali iliyonse ya zida zosungiramo moto sichidzazizira m'nyengo yozizira.
6.2Tanki yamadzi amoto ndi galasi loyezera mulingo wamadzi, zida zopangira madzi zowotcha moto zimayatsidwamalekezero onse a valve ya ngodya ayenera kutsekedwa pamene palibe kuwonetsetsa kwa mlingo wa madzi.
6.3Posintha kugwiritsa ntchito nyumba kapena zomangamanga, malo a katundu ndi kutalika kwa stacking zidzakhudza ntchito yodalirika ya dongosolo, fufuzani kapena kukonzanso dongosolo.
6.4 Dongosololi liyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndikuwongolera pafupipafupi, tcheke chaka ndi chaka cha dongosolo adzakwaniritsa zofunika izi:
1. Nthawi zonse kuyeza mphamvu ya madzi a dongosolo madzi gwero kamodzi.
2. Kuwunika kumodzi kwathunthu kwa zida zosungiramo moto, ndikukonza cholakwikacho ndikupentanso.
6.3 Kuyendera kotala kwa dongosololi kuyenera kukwaniritsa izi:
1.Zonse kumapeto kwa mgwirizano ndi dongosolo la valavu yamadzi yoyesera ndi valavu yolamulira pafupi ndi kuyesa kwa madzi a valve kunachitika, fufuzani chiyambi cha dongosolo, ntchito za alamu, ndi momwe madzi alili.ndi zabwinobwino;
2. Yang'anani valavu yolamulira pa chitoliro cholowetsa chili pamalo otseguka.
6.4 Kuyendera kwa mwezi ndi mwezi kudzakwaniritsa izi:
1. Yambitsani pampu yamoto nthawi imodzi kapena pampu yamoto yoyaka mkati yoyendetsedwa ndi moto. Yambitsani,pamene pampu yamoto yowongolera zokha, yerekezerani zinthu zowongolera zokha, yambanikuthamanga 1 nthawi;
2.Valavu ya solenoid iyenera kuyang'aniridwa kamodzi ndikuyesa koyambira kuyenera kuchitidwa, ndipo iyenera kusinthidwa munthawi yomwe zochita sizili bwino.
3.Yang'anani dongosolo nthawi imodzi pa chosindikizira chowongolera valavu kapena maunyolo ali bwino, kayavalavu ili pamalo abwino;
4.Maonekedwe a tanki yamadzi amoto ndi zida zopangira madzi opangira mpweya wamoto, kuchuluka kwa madzi osungiramo moto ndi kuthamanga kwa mpweya wa zida zoperekera madzi zamoto ziyenera kuyang'aniridwa kamodzi.
6.4.4Pangani mawonekedwe amodzi poyang'ana mphuno ndikuwunika kuchuluka kwake,nozzle yachilendo iyenera kusinthidwa munthawi yake;
Zinthu zakunja pamphuno ziyenera kuchotsedwa munthawi yake. Replace kapena ikani sprinkler ntchito yapadera sipana.
6.4.5 Kuyendera tsiku ndi tsiku kwadongosolo:
Maonekedwe a tanki yamadzi amoto ndi zida zopangira madzi opangira mpweya wamoto, kuchuluka kwa madzi osungiramo moto ndi kuthamanga kwa mpweya wa zida zoperekera madzi zamoto ziyenera kuyang'aniridwa kamodzi.
Kuyendera kwatsiku ndi tsiku kudzakwaniritsa zofunika izi:
1.Yang'anirani ma valve osiyanasiyana ndi magulu owongolera pamapaipi amadzi, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti dongosololi likugwira ntchito bwino.
2.Kutentha kwa chipinda chomwe zida zosungiramo madzi zimayikidwa ziyenera kuyang'aniridwa, ndipo sikuyenera kukhala pansi pa 5 ° C.
6.5Kukonza, kuyang'anira ndi kuyesa ziyenera kulembedwa mwatsatanetsatane.
